March 21 in History

March 21
5 historical events

Tweets, Treks, and Turning Points!

Get ready, history explorers! March 21st has been a busy day—it’s when the world took a massive step forward in civil rights, technology buzzed to life, and some serious explorers set off on epic journeys. We're peeling back the layers of time to find the coolest, weirdest, and most important moments that happened right on this day. Dust off your time-travel goggles!

Did you know the very first message ever sent on Twitter happened on March 21st? It was a simple 'just setting up my twttr' that started a communication revolution! Compare that to 1965, when thousands marched in Alabama for equal rights—showing how people have always used the best tools they have, from the printing press to a simple tweet, to change the world.

What Happened on This Day

Selma to Montgomery Civil Rights March Begins
1965 politics

Selma to Montgomery Civil Rights March Begins

Imagine a huge, brave line of people walking for justice! On this day in 1965, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. led the third and final attempt of the Selma to Montgomery march in Alabama. This march was a critical moment in the American Civil Rights Movement, showing the world the determination to fight for voting rights. It was a long, hard walk, but it helped change the laws of the United States forever.

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The First Tweet Ever is Sent!
2006 invention

The First Tweet Ever is Sent!

Imagine texting, but for the whole world to see instantly! On March 21, 2006, Jack Dorsey sent the very first message on a brand-new platform called 'twttr' (later renamed Twitter). The message was just 'just setting up my twttr.' Who knew that tiny message would turn into a global platform where people share news, jokes, and pictures in short bursts? It was the start of modern microblogging!

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The German Spring Offensive Starts in WWI
1918 war

The German Spring Offensive Starts in WWI

The Great War was dragging on, and in 1918, German forces launched a massive, final push they called the Spring Offensive. It was like trying to win a whole board game in one super-long turn before the other players (like the fresh American troops) could join in! They made big gains at first, but it was an exhausting effort that ultimately couldn't win the war for them.

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The Great Fire of New Orleans
1788 weird

The Great Fire of New Orleans

Uh oh! A massive fire broke out in the city of New Orleans, Louisiana, and it burned almost the entire city down! Hundreds of buildings, mostly made of wood, were totally destroyed. Imagine your entire neighborhood vanishing in smoke! Fires were a huge danger in old cities before modern safety rules. Luckily, they rebuilt, making the city stronger and safer in the end.

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First Hot Air Balloon Circles Earth
1999 science

First Hot Air Balloon Circles Earth

Talk about a long trip! Bertrand Piccard and Brian Jones completed the first non-stop flight around the entire globe... in a hot air balloon called Breitling Orbiter 3! They soared high above the clouds for nearly three weeks, powered only by hot air and good planning. This incredible feat proved that even old-fashioned technology, like a giant balloon, could achieve modern, amazing travel goals!

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Fun Facts About March 21

  • In 1804, the famous Code Napoléon, a set of French civil laws, was officially adopted on this day.
  • The first U.S. Zoological Society was incorporated in Philadelphia on March 21, 1859, for studying animals.
  • The first-ever rock and roll concert, the Moondog Coronation Ball, was shut down due to overcrowding on March 21, 1952.
  • March 21st is celebrated globally as World Poetry Day and International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination.

A Look Back in Time

March 21st often falls near the Spring Equinox in the Northern Hemisphere, a time of new beginnings, which seems fitting for days like this! In the 1960s, the world was full of massive social change, from the fight for civil rights in the US (Selma) to protests against apartheid in South Africa (Sharpeville Massacre, 1960). Meanwhile, technology was booming, moving from epic, slow journeys like balloon circumnavigation to the lightning-fast communication of the first tweet. It shows history isn't just old dates; it's about people making huge choices that shape *your* world today.

Born on This Day

Johann Sebastian Bach

Johann Sebastian Bach

1685 - 1750

He was a super-genius composer from Germany whose music is some of the most famous ever written! Even today, his intricate pieces for organ, harpsichord, and orchestra sound amazing. Think of him as the superstar musician of the Baroque era—his melodies are still played everywhere!

Benito Juárez

Benito Juárez

1806 - 1872

Benito Juárez was an incredibly important president of Mexico! He fought to keep Mexico free from foreign rule and helped create new laws to make the country fairer for everyone. He’s known as a national hero who stood up for Mexico's independence and beliefs.

Ayrton Senna

Ayrton Senna

1960 - 1994

This Brazilian superstar was one of the fastest race car drivers—ever! Ayrton Senna raced in Formula 1, known for his incredible skill, especially in tricky, wet conditions. He was a true champion whose bravery and dedication on the track inspired millions of sports fans around the world.

Timothy Dalton

Timothy Dalton

Born 1946

This Welsh actor is famous for playing a super-spy! Timothy Dalton took on the iconic role of James Bond in two major movies. He also appeared in many other films and TV shows. Imagine being cool enough to be a secret agent on the big screen!

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