1The Moon's Invisible Magnet
Did you know that the Moon is like a giant magnet for our oceans? Even though it is thousands of miles away, the Moon has a force called gravity that pulls on Earth's water. As the Moon travels around our planet, it creates a "bulge" in the ocean, causing the water level to rise and fall. This rhythmic movement is what we call tides. While the Sun also helps pull the water, the Moon is the real star of the show when it comes to the daily ebb and flow of the sea.
2Giant Underwater Fans
To capture this massive movement of water, scientists and engineers build special machines called tidal turbines. Imagine a giant fan, like a wind turbine, but placed deep under the ocean waves. Because water is much heavier and denser than air, it has a lot of "pushing power." When the tide comes rushing in, it spins these heavy blades with incredible force. In places like the Bay of Fundy, the water moves with the strength of thousands of galloping horses, providing a constant and reliable source of power that never gets tired.
3Clean Energy for the Future
Tidal power is one of the coolest types of renewable energy because it is completely "green." This means it doesn't create smoke or pollution like burning coal or gas does. One of the best things about tidal energy is how predictable it is. We can't always guess when the wind will blow or the sun will shine, but we know exactly when the tides will change every single day for the next thousand years! By using the natural dance of the ocean, we can create enough electricity to power entire cities without ever running out of fuel.
